EPINEPHRINE

65/100 · Elevated

Manufactured by Viatris Specialty LLC

Epinephrine Adverse Events: Moderate Safety Concerns

135,553 FDA adverse event reports analyzed

Last updated: 2026-05-12

About EPINEPHRINE

EPINEPHRINE is a medication tracked in the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS), manufactured by Viatris Specialty LLC. Based on analysis of 135,553 FDA adverse event reports, EPINEPHRINE has a safety score of 65 out of 100. This moderate score indicates a notable volume of adverse event reports that patients and providers should be aware of. The most commonly reported adverse reactions for EPINEPHRINE include DRUG INEFFECTIVE, HEADACHE, SINUSITIS, FATIGUE, DYSPNOEA. This page provides a comprehensive breakdown of reported side effects, safety signals, patient demographics, and AI-powered safety analysis for EPINEPHRINE.

AI Safety Analysis

Epinephrine has a safety concern score of 65 out of 100, placing it in the elevated concern category based on analysis of FDA adverse event data. The FDA has received approximately 135,553 adverse event reports for this medication, which is primarily manufactured by Viatris Specialty Llc.

The most commonly reported adverse events include Drug Ineffective, Headache, Sinusitis. Of classified reports, 57.1% were designated as serious by the FDA, meaning they involved hospitalization, disability, or other significant medical outcomes. Headache and fatigue are the most common non-serious adverse events.

Serious adverse events, such as anaphylactic reactions and cardiac arrest, are notable. Drug ineffectiveness and off-label use are frequent issues reported.

Patients taking Epinephrine should monitor for the commonly reported side effects and contact their healthcare provider if they experience any unusual symptoms. Epinephrine can cause serious adverse events such as anaphylactic reactions and cardiac arrest, and should be used with caution, especially in patients with known allergies or cardiovascular conditions. This analysis is based on voluntary FDA adverse event reports and should not replace professional medical advice.

Safety Score: 65/100

Epinephrine received a safety concern score of 65/100 (elevated concern). This is based on a 57.1% serious event ratio across 61,486 classified reports. The score accounts for 135,553 total adverse event reports and 100 distinct reaction types. This elevated score indicates a notable proportion of serious adverse events and warrants careful monitoring.

Top Adverse Reactions

DRUG INEFFECTIVE5,555 reports
HEADACHE4,161 reports
SINUSITIS3,917 reports
FATIGUE3,762 reports
DYSPNOEA3,216 reports
PAIN3,156 reports
NAUSEA3,135 reports
PRODUCT DOSE OMISSION ISSUE2,999 reports
OFF LABEL USE2,728 reports
COVID 192,576 reports
PNEUMONIA2,496 reports
COUGH2,115 reports
PYREXIA2,108 reports
NASOPHARYNGITIS2,089 reports
RASH2,018 reports
PRURITUS1,960 reports
VOMITING1,885 reports
INAPPROPRIATE SCHEDULE OF PRODUCT ADMINISTRATION1,863 reports
URINARY TRACT INFECTION1,854 reports
MALAISE1,834 reports
DIARRHOEA1,813 reports
DIZZINESS1,810 reports
FALL1,805 reports
URTICARIA1,725 reports
DRUG HYPERSENSITIVITY1,710 reports
PRODUCT QUALITY ISSUE1,625 reports
WEIGHT DECREASED1,593 reports
BRONCHITIS1,592 reports
ASTHMA1,591 reports
ANXIETY1,573 reports
HYPOTENSION1,547 reports
ARTHRALGIA1,540 reports
ILLNESS1,424 reports
UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION1,419 reports
ANAPHYLACTIC REACTION1,409 reports
HYPERSENSITIVITY1,403 reports
HEREDITARY ANGIOEDEMA1,321 reports
DEVICE FAILURE1,303 reports
CONDITION AGGRAVATED1,302 reports
PRODUCT USE IN UNAPPROVED INDICATION1,298 reports
INFLUENZA1,290 reports
INFECTION1,252 reports
INJECTION SITE PAIN1,230 reports
DEATH1,229 reports
PAIN IN EXTREMITY1,211 reports
INFUSION RELATED REACTION1,181 reports
BACK PAIN1,129 reports
PRODUCT USE ISSUE1,124 reports
WEIGHT INCREASED1,112 reports
ASTHENIA1,100 reports
BLOOD PRESSURE INCREASED1,091 reports
ACCIDENTAL EXPOSURE TO PRODUCT1,018 reports
MIGRAINE1,002 reports
CHEST PAIN994 reports
EAR INFECTION972 reports
HYPERTENSION971 reports
ERYTHEMA948 reports
CARDIAC ARREST939 reports
FEELING ABNORMAL889 reports
INSURANCE ISSUE886 reports
INFUSION SITE PAIN875 reports
CHILLS849 reports
RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION838 reports
CHEST DISCOMFORT827 reports
STRESS821 reports
HEART RATE INCREASED815 reports
INTENTIONAL PRODUCT USE ISSUE814 reports
RENAL FAILURE813 reports
DEPRESSION783 reports
SEASONAL ALLERGY759 reports
ABDOMINAL PAIN750 reports
TACHYCARDIA749 reports
OROPHARYNGEAL PAIN741 reports
CONTUSION733 reports
PERIPHERAL SWELLING716 reports
INSOMNIA714 reports
SOMNOLENCE712 reports
UNEVALUABLE EVENT699 reports
TREMOR691 reports
SWELLING675 reports
LOSS OF CONSCIOUSNESS664 reports
ABDOMINAL PAIN UPPER663 reports
MUSCLE SPASMS658 reports
PALPITATIONS651 reports
TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS642 reports
WHEEZING641 reports
INFUSION SITE SWELLING638 reports
NO ADVERSE EVENT633 reports
VIRAL INFECTION626 reports
INJURY618 reports
ABDOMINAL DISCOMFORT616 reports
HYPOAESTHESIA616 reports
MULTIPLE ALLERGIES615 reports
INFUSION SITE ERYTHEMA607 reports
LIQUID PRODUCT PHYSICAL ISSUE597 reports
INCORRECT DOSE ADMINISTERED593 reports
SEPSIS580 reports
NASAL CONGESTION579 reports
DEHYDRATION575 reports
BRADYCARDIA569 reports

Key Safety Signals

  • Anaphylactic reactions and cardiac arrest are key safety signals.
  • Off-label use and drug ineffectiveness are significant safety signals.
  • Serious adverse events like pneumonia and sepsis are also important signals.

Patient Demographics

Adverse event reports by sex: Female: 35,456, Male: 17,777, Unknown: 127. The most frequently reported age groups are age 52 (650 reports), age 60 (630 reports), age 58 (609 reports). These demographics reflect reporting patterns and may not represent the full patient population.

Report Outcomes

Out of 61,486 classified reports for EPINEPHRINE:

  • Serious: 35,114 reports (57.1%) — includes hospitalization, disability, life-threatening events, or death
  • Non-Serious: 26,372 reports (42.9%)
Serious 57.1%Non-Serious 42.9%

The FDA classifies an adverse event as “serious” if it results in death, hospitalization, disability, congenital anomaly, or requires intervention to prevent permanent damage.

Demographics Breakdown

Reports by Sex

Female35,456 (66.4%)
Male17,777 (33.3%)
Unknown127 (0.2%)

Reports by Age

Age 52650 reports
Age 60630 reports
Age 58609 reports
Age 64605 reports
Age 57595 reports
Age 59593 reports
Age 62592 reports
Age 55581 reports
Age 61581 reports
Age 65575 reports
Age 53573 reports
Age 67569 reports
Age 63559 reports
Age 54557 reports
Age 50555 reports
Age 66554 reports
Age 56550 reports
Age 48529 reports
Age 51525 reports
Age 68514 reports

Demographics reflect voluntary FDA adverse event reporting patterns and may not represent the full patient population.

Drug Interactions & Warnings

Epinephrine can cause serious adverse events such as anaphylactic reactions and cardiac arrest, and should be used with caution, especially in patients with known allergies or cardiovascular conditions.

What You Should Know

If you are taking Epinephrine, here are important things to know. The most commonly reported side effects include drug ineffective, headache, sinusitis, fatigue, dyspnoea. While many of these may be mild and temporary, you should contact your healthcare provider if any symptoms are severe or persistent. Always use epinephrine as prescribed and for the intended purpose. Be aware of potential serious adverse events and seek immediate medical attention if they occur. If you experience a serious adverse reaction, seek emergency medical attention immediately or call 911. You can report side effects to the FDA's MedWatch program at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Regulatory Context

The FDA closely monitors epinephrine safety and regularly updates guidelines based on adverse event reports. Healthcare providers should follow these guidelines to ensure patient safety.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many adverse event reports has the FDA received for Epinephrine?

The FDA has received approximately 135,553 adverse event reports associated with Epinephrine. These reports come from healthcare professionals, consumers, and manufacturers through the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Note that the number of reports does not directly indicate the frequency of side effects, as adverse events are voluntarily reported and may be underrepresented.

What are the most commonly reported side effects of Epinephrine?

The most frequently reported adverse events for Epinephrine include Drug Ineffective, Headache, Sinusitis, Fatigue, Dyspnoea. By volume, the top reported reactions are: Drug Ineffective (5,555 reports), Headache (4,161 reports), Sinusitis (3,917 reports). These figures reflect FDA adverse event reports and may not represent the true incidence rate of these side effects in all patients taking Epinephrine.

What percentage of Epinephrine adverse event reports are serious?

Out of 61,486 classified reports, 35,114 (57.1%) were classified as serious and 26,372 as non-serious. The FDA classifies an event as "serious" if it results in death, hospitalization, disability, or other medically significant outcomes. A higher serious-event ratio warrants closer attention but does not necessarily mean the drug is unsafe.

Who reports adverse events for Epinephrine (by sex)?

Adverse event reports for Epinephrine break down by patient sex as follows: Female: 35,456, Male: 17,777, Unknown: 127. This distribution reflects reporting patterns rather than actual risk differences between groups. Reporting rates can be influenced by prescribing patterns, disease demographics, and reporting behavior.

What age groups report the most side effects for Epinephrine?

The most frequently reported age groups for Epinephrine adverse events are: age 52: 650 reports, age 60: 630 reports, age 58: 609 reports, age 64: 605 reports, age 57: 595 reports. Age-related reporting patterns can reflect both the demographics of the patient population and potential age-related susceptibility to certain side effects.

Who manufactures Epinephrine?

The primary manufacturer associated with Epinephrine adverse event reports is Viatris Specialty Llc. Multiple manufacturers may produce generic versions of this drug. The manufacturer listed reflects the most frequently reported brand in FDA adverse event data.

What other side effects have been reported for Epinephrine?

Beyond the most common reactions, other reported adverse events for Epinephrine include: Pain, Nausea, Product Dose Omission Issue, Off Label Use, Covid-19. Less common side effects can still be clinically significant. Patients should report any unusual symptoms to their healthcare provider.

How do I report a side effect from Epinephrine?

You can report adverse events from Epinephrine to the FDA through their MedWatch program at www.fda.gov/medwatch, by calling 1-800-FDA-1088, or by completing Form FDA 3500. Healthcare professionals, consumers, and manufacturers can all submit reports. Reporting helps the FDA monitor drug safety after approval.

What is Epinephrine's safety score and what does it mean?

Epinephrine has a safety concern score of 65 out of 100 (elevated concern). This score is calculated from the ratio of serious to non-serious adverse events, the diversity of reported reactions, and the overall volume of reports relative to usage. Headache and fatigue are the most common non-serious adverse events.

What are the key safety signals for Epinephrine?

Key safety signals identified in Epinephrine's adverse event data include: Anaphylactic reactions and cardiac arrest are key safety signals.. Off-label use and drug ineffectiveness are significant safety signals.. Serious adverse events like pneumonia and sepsis are also important signals.. These signals are derived from patterns in FDA reports and should be discussed with a healthcare provider for personalized assessment.

Does Epinephrine interact with other drugs?

Epinephrine can cause serious adverse events such as anaphylactic reactions and cardiac arrest, and should be used with caution, especially in patients with known allergies or cardiovascular conditions. Always inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and over-the-counter drugs you are taking before starting Epinephrine.

What should patients know before taking Epinephrine?

Always use epinephrine as prescribed and for the intended purpose. Be aware of potential serious adverse events and seek immediate medical attention if they occur.

Are Epinephrine side effects well-documented?

Epinephrine has 135,553 adverse event reports on file with the FDA. Serious adverse events, such as anaphylactic reactions and cardiac arrest, are notable. The volume of reports for Epinephrine reflects both the drug's usage level and the vigilance of the reporting community.

What is the FDA's position on Epinephrine?

The FDA closely monitors epinephrine safety and regularly updates guidelines based on adverse event reports. Healthcare providers should follow these guidelines to ensure patient safety. For the most current regulatory information, check the FDA's drug labeling database or consult your pharmacist.

Related Drugs

Drugs related to EPINEPHRINE based on therapeutic use, drug class, or shared indications:

LevofloxacinAmoxicillinMetforminInsulinInsulin Glargine
Important Disclaimer: This content is generated by AI analysis of FDA adverse event reports and is provided for informational purposes only. It is not medical advice. Adverse event reports submitted to the FDA do not prove that a medication caused the reported side effect. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. If you experience a serious side effect, contact your doctor or call 911 immediately.