POTASSIUM CHLORIDE

85/100 · Critical

Manufactured by Upsher-Smith Laboratories, LLC

Potassium Chloride Adverse Events Show High Seriousness and Diverse Reactions

236,469 FDA adverse event reports analyzed

Last updated: 2026-05-12

About POTASSIUM CHLORIDE

POTASSIUM CHLORIDE is a medication tracked in the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS), manufactured by Upsher-Smith Laboratories, LLC. Based on analysis of 236,469 FDA adverse event reports, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE has a safety score of 85 out of 100. This score indicates a relatively favorable safety profile, with fewer or less severe adverse events compared to many other tracked medications. The most commonly reported adverse reactions for POTASSIUM CHLORIDE include DIARRHOEA, DYSPNOEA, NAUSEA, FATIGUE, DEATH. This page provides a comprehensive breakdown of reported side effects, safety signals, patient demographics, and AI-powered safety analysis for POTASSIUM CHLORIDE.

AI Safety Analysis

Potassium Chloride has a safety concern score of 85 out of 100, placing it in the high concern category based on analysis of FDA adverse event data. The FDA has received approximately 236,469 adverse event reports for this medication, which is primarily manufactured by Upsher-Smith Laboratories, Llc.

The most commonly reported adverse events include Diarrhoea, Dyspnoea, Nausea. Of classified reports, 73.3% were designated as serious by the FDA, meaning they involved hospitalization, disability, or other significant medical outcomes. The majority of adverse events are serious, with over 79,900 serious reports out of 109,019 total reports.

A wide range of reactions are reported, including respiratory, cardiovascular, and gastrointestinal issues. Death is a notable adverse event, with 5,490 reports.

Patients taking Potassium Chloride should monitor for the commonly reported side effects and contact their healthcare provider if they experience any unusual symptoms. Potassium Chloride can interact with other drugs, leading to potential adverse effects such as hypokalemia or hyperkalemia. Warnings are present for drug interactions and the risk of respiratory issues. This analysis is based on voluntary FDA adverse event reports and should not replace professional medical advice.

Safety Score: 85/100

Potassium Chloride received a safety concern score of 85/100 (high concern). This is based on a 73.3% serious event ratio across 109,019 classified reports. The score accounts for 236,469 total adverse event reports and 100 distinct reaction types. This high score reflects a significant proportion of serious adverse events in the reporting data.

Top Adverse Reactions

DIARRHOEA7,865 reports
DYSPNOEA7,763 reports
NAUSEA7,563 reports
FATIGUE7,530 reports
DEATH5,490 reports
PNEUMONIA5,285 reports
ASTHENIA4,913 reports
HEADACHE4,721 reports
DIZZINESS4,706 reports
PAIN4,683 reports
VOMITING4,661 reports
FALL4,434 reports
OFF LABEL USE4,428 reports
DRUG INEFFECTIVE4,322 reports
ANAEMIA3,597 reports
WEIGHT DECREASED3,503 reports
MALAISE3,468 reports
HYPOTENSION3,447 reports
PYREXIA3,426 reports
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY3,254 reports
COUGH3,086 reports
CONSTIPATION2,959 reports
ARTHRALGIA2,923 reports
OEDEMA PERIPHERAL2,916 reports
PAIN IN EXTREMITY2,819 reports
RENAL FAILURE2,742 reports
DECREASED APPETITE2,728 reports
ABDOMINAL PAIN2,701 reports
CARDIAC FAILURE CONGESTIVE2,636 reports
RASH2,592 reports
BACK PAIN2,565 reports
ATRIAL FIBRILLATION2,528 reports
DEHYDRATION2,521 reports
URINARY TRACT INFECTION2,476 reports
CHEST PAIN2,385 reports
ANXIETY2,343 reports
CONDITION AGGRAVATED2,245 reports
HYPERTENSION2,238 reports
PRURITUS2,224 reports
SEPSIS2,166 reports
HYPOKALAEMIA2,125 reports
CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE2,109 reports
WEIGHT INCREASED2,041 reports
GASTROINTESTINAL HAEMORRHAGE2,026 reports
DEPRESSION2,000 reports
PERIPHERAL SWELLING1,983 reports
INSOMNIA1,979 reports
SOMNOLENCE1,822 reports
FEELING ABNORMAL1,806 reports
ABDOMINAL PAIN UPPER1,737 reports
MUSCLE SPASMS1,697 reports
GAIT DISTURBANCE1,686 reports
CONFUSIONAL STATE1,671 reports
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION1,595 reports
HAEMOGLOBIN DECREASED1,588 reports
PRODUCT DOSE OMISSION ISSUE1,507 reports
PLATELET COUNT DECREASED1,506 reports
DRUG INTERACTION1,492 reports
BLOOD GLUCOSE INCREASED1,465 reports
FLUID RETENTION1,464 reports
THROMBOCYTOPENIA1,432 reports
BRONCHITIS1,430 reports
BLOOD PRESSURE INCREASED1,424 reports
RESPIRATORY FAILURE1,415 reports
CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT1,414 reports
GASTROOESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE1,400 reports
PLEURAL EFFUSION1,384 reports
CARDIAC FAILURE1,369 reports
ABDOMINAL DISTENSION1,349 reports
TREMOR1,344 reports
BLOOD POTASSIUM DECREASED1,338 reports
ABDOMINAL DISCOMFORT1,326 reports
SYNCOPE1,326 reports
ERYTHEMA1,308 reports
NASOPHARYNGITIS1,292 reports
NEUTROPENIA1,292 reports
WHITE BLOOD CELL COUNT DECREASED1,289 reports
CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE1,281 reports
FEBRILE NEUTROPENIA1,261 reports
ALOPECIA1,254 reports
DRUG HYPERSENSITIVITY1,249 reports
NEUROPATHY PERIPHERAL1,244 reports
INFECTION1,220 reports
MYALGIA1,217 reports
CONTUSION1,214 reports
HYPOAESTHESIA1,214 reports
COVID 191,210 reports
MUSCULAR WEAKNESS1,188 reports
GENERAL PHYSICAL HEALTH DETERIORATION1,167 reports
HYPERKALAEMIA1,166 reports
CARDIAC ARREST1,158 reports
SINUSITIS1,151 reports
EPISTAXIS1,148 reports
PULMONARY EMBOLISM1,142 reports
PALPITATIONS1,136 reports
DISEASE PROGRESSION1,133 reports
HYPONATRAEMIA1,121 reports
LOSS OF CONSCIOUSNESS1,109 reports
OEDEMA1,103 reports
CHILLS1,100 reports

Key Safety Signals

  • High number of serious adverse events (79,900 out of 109,019 total reports)
  • Diverse reactions including respiratory, cardiovascular, and gastrointestinal issues
  • Death reported in 5,490 cases

Patient Demographics

Adverse event reports by sex: Female: 65,195, Male: 38,024, Unknown: 89. The most frequently reported age groups are age 69 (2,299 reports), age 71 (2,294 reports), age 72 (2,256 reports). These demographics reflect reporting patterns and may not represent the full patient population.

Report Outcomes

Out of 109,019 classified reports for POTASSIUM CHLORIDE:

  • Serious: 79,900 reports (73.3%) — includes hospitalization, disability, life-threatening events, or death
  • Non-Serious: 29,119 reports (26.7%)
Serious 73.3%Non-Serious 26.7%

The FDA classifies an adverse event as “serious” if it results in death, hospitalization, disability, congenital anomaly, or requires intervention to prevent permanent damage.

Demographics Breakdown

Reports by Sex

Female65,195 (63.1%)
Male38,024 (36.8%)
Unknown89 (0.1%)

Reports by Age

Age 692,299 reports
Age 712,294 reports
Age 722,256 reports
Age 702,219 reports
Age 672,190 reports
Age 732,164 reports
Age 652,133 reports
Age 742,120 reports
Age 752,115 reports
Age 662,098 reports
Age 682,058 reports
Age 642,044 reports
Age 761,896 reports
Age 771,866 reports
Age 621,830 reports
Age 781,757 reports
Age 631,714 reports
Age 801,709 reports
Age 611,604 reports
Age 601,600 reports

Demographics reflect voluntary FDA adverse event reporting patterns and may not represent the full patient population.

Drug Interactions & Warnings

Potassium Chloride can interact with other drugs, leading to potential adverse effects such as hypokalemia or hyperkalemia. Warnings are present for drug interactions and the risk of respiratory issues.

What You Should Know

If you are taking Potassium Chloride, here are important things to know. The most commonly reported side effects include diarrhoea, dyspnoea, nausea, fatigue, death. While many of these may be mild and temporary, you should contact your healthcare provider if any symptoms are severe or persistent. Monitor patients closely for signs of respiratory distress, especially in elderly patients. Be cautious when Potassium Chloride is used in combination with other medications that affect potassium levels. If you experience a serious adverse reaction, seek emergency medical attention immediately or call 911. You can report side effects to the FDA's MedWatch program at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Regulatory Context

The FDA continues to monitor the safety of Potassium Chloride, and any new serious adverse events should be reported to the FDA's MedWatch program.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many adverse event reports has the FDA received for Potassium Chloride?

The FDA has received approximately 236,469 adverse event reports associated with Potassium Chloride. These reports come from healthcare professionals, consumers, and manufacturers through the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Note that the number of reports does not directly indicate the frequency of side effects, as adverse events are voluntarily reported and may be underrepresented.

What are the most commonly reported side effects of Potassium Chloride?

The most frequently reported adverse events for Potassium Chloride include Diarrhoea, Dyspnoea, Nausea, Fatigue, Death. By volume, the top reported reactions are: Diarrhoea (7,865 reports), Dyspnoea (7,763 reports), Nausea (7,563 reports). These figures reflect FDA adverse event reports and may not represent the true incidence rate of these side effects in all patients taking Potassium Chloride.

What percentage of Potassium Chloride adverse event reports are serious?

Out of 109,019 classified reports, 79,900 (73.3%) were classified as serious and 29,119 as non-serious. The FDA classifies an event as "serious" if it results in death, hospitalization, disability, or other medically significant outcomes. A higher serious-event ratio warrants closer attention but does not necessarily mean the drug is unsafe.

Who reports adverse events for Potassium Chloride (by sex)?

Adverse event reports for Potassium Chloride break down by patient sex as follows: Female: 65,195, Male: 38,024, Unknown: 89. This distribution reflects reporting patterns rather than actual risk differences between groups. Reporting rates can be influenced by prescribing patterns, disease demographics, and reporting behavior.

What age groups report the most side effects for Potassium Chloride?

The most frequently reported age groups for Potassium Chloride adverse events are: age 69: 2,299 reports, age 71: 2,294 reports, age 72: 2,256 reports, age 70: 2,219 reports, age 67: 2,190 reports. Age-related reporting patterns can reflect both the demographics of the patient population and potential age-related susceptibility to certain side effects.

Who manufactures Potassium Chloride?

The primary manufacturer associated with Potassium Chloride adverse event reports is Upsher-Smith Laboratories, Llc. Multiple manufacturers may produce generic versions of this drug. The manufacturer listed reflects the most frequently reported brand in FDA adverse event data.

What other side effects have been reported for Potassium Chloride?

Beyond the most common reactions, other reported adverse events for Potassium Chloride include: Pneumonia, Asthenia, Headache, Dizziness, Pain. Less common side effects can still be clinically significant. Patients should report any unusual symptoms to their healthcare provider.

How do I report a side effect from Potassium Chloride?

You can report adverse events from Potassium Chloride to the FDA through their MedWatch program at www.fda.gov/medwatch, by calling 1-800-FDA-1088, or by completing Form FDA 3500. Healthcare professionals, consumers, and manufacturers can all submit reports. Reporting helps the FDA monitor drug safety after approval.

What is Potassium Chloride's safety score and what does it mean?

Potassium Chloride has a safety concern score of 85 out of 100 (high concern). This score is calculated from the ratio of serious to non-serious adverse events, the diversity of reported reactions, and the overall volume of reports relative to usage. The majority of adverse events are serious, with over 79,900 serious reports out of 109,019 total reports.

What are the key safety signals for Potassium Chloride?

Key safety signals identified in Potassium Chloride's adverse event data include: High number of serious adverse events (79,900 out of 109,019 total reports). Diverse reactions including respiratory, cardiovascular, and gastrointestinal issues. Death reported in 5,490 cases. These signals are derived from patterns in FDA reports and should be discussed with a healthcare provider for personalized assessment.

Does Potassium Chloride interact with other drugs?

Potassium Chloride can interact with other drugs, leading to potential adverse effects such as hypokalemia or hyperkalemia. Warnings are present for drug interactions and the risk of respiratory issues. Always inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and over-the-counter drugs you are taking before starting Potassium Chloride.

What should patients know before taking Potassium Chloride?

Monitor patients closely for signs of respiratory distress, especially in elderly patients. Be cautious when Potassium Chloride is used in combination with other medications that affect potassium levels.

Are Potassium Chloride side effects well-documented?

Potassium Chloride has 236,469 adverse event reports on file with the FDA. A wide range of reactions are reported, including respiratory, cardiovascular, and gastrointestinal issues. The volume of reports for Potassium Chloride reflects both the drug's usage level and the vigilance of the reporting community.

What is the FDA's position on Potassium Chloride?

The FDA continues to monitor the safety of Potassium Chloride, and any new serious adverse events should be reported to the FDA's MedWatch program. For the most current regulatory information, check the FDA's drug labeling database or consult your pharmacist.

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Important Disclaimer: This content is generated by AI analysis of FDA adverse event reports and is provided for informational purposes only. It is not medical advice. Adverse event reports submitted to the FDA do not prove that a medication caused the reported side effect. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. If you experience a serious side effect, contact your doctor or call 911 immediately.