RUXOLITINIB

82/100 · Critical

Manufactured by Incyte Corporation

Ruxolitinib Adverse Events: High Seriousness and Diverse Reactions

126,373 FDA adverse event reports analyzed

Last updated: 2026-05-12

About RUXOLITINIB

RUXOLITINIB is a medication tracked in the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS), manufactured by Incyte Corporation. Based on analysis of 126,373 FDA adverse event reports, RUXOLITINIB has a safety score of 82 out of 100. This score indicates a relatively favorable safety profile, with fewer or less severe adverse events compared to many other tracked medications. The most commonly reported adverse reactions for RUXOLITINIB include OFF LABEL USE, DEATH, FATIGUE, ANAEMIA, HAEMOGLOBIN DECREASED. This page provides a comprehensive breakdown of reported side effects, safety signals, patient demographics, and AI-powered safety analysis for RUXOLITINIB.

AI Safety Analysis

Ruxolitinib has a safety concern score of 82 out of 100, placing it in the high concern category based on analysis of FDA adverse event data. The FDA has received approximately 126,373 adverse event reports for this medication, which is primarily manufactured by Incyte Corporation.

The most commonly reported adverse events include Off Label Use, Death, Fatigue. Of classified reports, 48.7% were designated as serious by the FDA, meaning they involved hospitalization, disability, or other significant medical outcomes. High percentage of serious adverse events (48.7%) indicates significant safety concerns.

Diverse range of reactions including hematological, gastrointestinal, and respiratory issues. Frequent reports of hematological abnormalities such as anemia and thrombocytopenia.

Patients taking Ruxolitinib should monitor for the commonly reported side effects and contact their healthcare provider if they experience any unusual symptoms. Ruxolitinib has warnings for hematological abnormalities and infections. Patients should be monitored closely for these conditions. This analysis is based on voluntary FDA adverse event reports and should not replace professional medical advice.

Safety Score: 82/100

Ruxolitinib received a safety concern score of 82/100 (high concern). This is based on a 48.7% serious event ratio across 67,152 classified reports. The score accounts for 126,373 total adverse event reports and 100 distinct reaction types. This high score reflects a significant proportion of serious adverse events in the reporting data.

Top Adverse Reactions

OFF LABEL USE13,321 reports
DEATH6,150 reports
FATIGUE5,848 reports
ANAEMIA2,976 reports
HAEMOGLOBIN DECREASED2,903 reports
PLATELET COUNT DECREASED2,619 reports
DIARRHOEA2,567 reports
ASTHENIA2,440 reports
DIZZINESS2,424 reports
HEADACHE2,330 reports
PRODUCT DOSE OMISSION ISSUE2,309 reports
PRODUCT AVAILABILITY ISSUE2,179 reports
PNEUMONIA2,064 reports
NAUSEA2,049 reports
DRUG INEFFECTIVE1,993 reports
DYSPNOEA1,923 reports
WEIGHT INCREASED1,919 reports
PAIN1,765 reports
SPLENOMEGALY1,693 reports
PRURITUS1,691 reports
MALAISE1,554 reports
PYREXIA1,488 reports
PLATELET COUNT INCREASED1,484 reports
CONTUSION1,463 reports
FALL1,450 reports
PRODUCT DOSE OMISSION1,374 reports
THROMBOCYTOPENIA1,321 reports
WHITE BLOOD CELL COUNT INCREASED1,300 reports
ARTHRALGIA1,272 reports
DRUG DOSE OMISSION1,251 reports
RASH1,215 reports
INAPPROPRIATE SCHEDULE OF PRODUCT ADMINISTRATION1,173 reports
PAIN IN EXTREMITY1,164 reports
BLOOD COUNT ABNORMAL1,143 reports
CONSTIPATION1,121 reports
WEIGHT DECREASED1,114 reports
VOMITING1,025 reports
COUGH1,017 reports
PRODUCT USE IN UNAPPROVED INDICATION1,007 reports
FEELING ABNORMAL1,006 reports
COVID 19997 reports
WHITE BLOOD CELL COUNT DECREASED944 reports
MEMORY IMPAIRMENT943 reports
ABDOMINAL PAIN936 reports
WRONG TECHNIQUE IN PRODUCT USAGE PROCESS900 reports
RED BLOOD CELL COUNT DECREASED898 reports
DECREASED APPETITE895 reports
URINARY TRACT INFECTION889 reports
MYELOFIBROSIS887 reports
MUSCLE SPASMS886 reports
DISEASE PROGRESSION846 reports
BACK PAIN819 reports
INSOMNIA810 reports
INFECTION803 reports
ABDOMINAL DISCOMFORT802 reports
EPISTAXIS784 reports
PERIPHERAL SWELLING779 reports
CONDITION AGGRAVATED776 reports
PLATELET COUNT ABNORMAL757 reports
NASOPHARYNGITIS737 reports
ILL DEFINED DISORDER725 reports
INCORRECT DOSE ADMINISTERED713 reports
ABDOMINAL PAIN UPPER665 reports
ABDOMINAL DISTENSION662 reports
NIGHT SWEATS644 reports
SEPSIS638 reports
BONE PAIN630 reports
SOMNOLENCE620 reports
HERPES ZOSTER609 reports
INTENTIONAL PRODUCT USE ISSUE591 reports
GAIT DISTURBANCE577 reports
DECREASED ACTIVITY563 reports
INFLUENZA561 reports
ANXIETY558 reports
HYPERTENSION550 reports
HAEMORRHAGE548 reports
MYALGIA520 reports
ALOPECIA519 reports
HAEMATOCRIT DECREASED513 reports
NEUTROPENIA508 reports
DEPRESSION504 reports
DRUG INEFFECTIVE FOR UNAPPROVED INDICATION504 reports
HAEMOGLOBIN ABNORMAL483 reports
ILLNESS482 reports
STOMATITIS482 reports
GRAFT VERSUS HOST DISEASE481 reports
FEBRILE NEUTROPENIA479 reports
SKIN CANCER473 reports
LABORATORY TEST ABNORMAL472 reports
FLATULENCE469 reports
THERAPEUTIC RESPONSE UNEXPECTED464 reports
PRODUCT USE ISSUE462 reports
THROMBOSIS461 reports
FULL BLOOD COUNT DECREASED458 reports
PRODUCT DOSE OMISSION IN ERROR455 reports
DEHYDRATION445 reports
NEUROPATHY PERIPHERAL434 reports
HYPOAESTHESIA433 reports
DRY SKIN414 reports
CHILLS411 reports

Key Safety Signals

  • High number of serious adverse events (32,693 out of 67,152 total outcomes).
  • Multiple hematological abnormalities reported, including anemia and thrombocytopenia.
  • Significant reports of infections, particularly pneumonia and sepsis.

Patient Demographics

Adverse event reports by sex: Male: 10,394, Female: 9,730, Unknown: 179. The most frequently reported age groups are age 70 (541 reports), age 74 (518 reports), age 71 (505 reports). These demographics reflect reporting patterns and may not represent the full patient population.

Report Outcomes

Out of 67,152 classified reports for RUXOLITINIB:

  • Serious: 32,693 reports (48.7%) — includes hospitalization, disability, life-threatening events, or death
  • Non-Serious: 34,459 reports (51.3%)
Serious 48.7%Non-Serious 51.3%

The FDA classifies an adverse event as “serious” if it results in death, hospitalization, disability, congenital anomaly, or requires intervention to prevent permanent damage.

Demographics Breakdown

Reports by Sex

Male10,394 (51.2%)
Female9,730 (47.9%)
Unknown179 (0.9%)

Reports by Age

Age 70541 reports
Age 74518 reports
Age 71505 reports
Age 68491 reports
Age 73483 reports
Age 72474 reports
Age 75465 reports
Age 66463 reports
Age 76463 reports
Age 67457 reports
Age 69457 reports
Age 65451 reports
Age 78421 reports
Age 77419 reports
Age 64391 reports
Age 80389 reports
Age 81385 reports
Age 63384 reports
Age 79370 reports
Age 61366 reports

Demographics reflect voluntary FDA adverse event reporting patterns and may not represent the full patient population.

Drug Interactions & Warnings

Ruxolitinib has warnings for hematological abnormalities and infections. Patients should be monitored closely for these conditions.

What You Should Know

If you are taking Ruxolitinib, here are important things to know. The most commonly reported side effects include off label use, death, fatigue, anaemia, haemoglobin decreased. While many of these may be mild and temporary, you should contact your healthcare provider if any symptoms are severe or persistent. Monitor patients for signs of hematological abnormalities and infections, especially in elderly patients. Follow prescribed dosing instructions to avoid dose-related issues. If you experience a serious adverse reaction, seek emergency medical attention immediately or call 911. You can report side effects to the FDA's MedWatch program at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Regulatory Context

Regulatory bodies are closely monitoring the safety profile of Ruxolitinib, with ongoing reviews and updates to the labeling.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many adverse event reports has the FDA received for Ruxolitinib?

The FDA has received approximately 126,373 adverse event reports associated with Ruxolitinib. These reports come from healthcare professionals, consumers, and manufacturers through the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Note that the number of reports does not directly indicate the frequency of side effects, as adverse events are voluntarily reported and may be underrepresented.

What are the most commonly reported side effects of Ruxolitinib?

The most frequently reported adverse events for Ruxolitinib include Off Label Use, Death, Fatigue, Anaemia, Haemoglobin Decreased. By volume, the top reported reactions are: Off Label Use (13,321 reports), Death (6,150 reports), Fatigue (5,848 reports). These figures reflect FDA adverse event reports and may not represent the true incidence rate of these side effects in all patients taking Ruxolitinib.

What percentage of Ruxolitinib adverse event reports are serious?

Out of 67,152 classified reports, 32,693 (48.7%) were classified as serious and 34,459 as non-serious. The FDA classifies an event as "serious" if it results in death, hospitalization, disability, or other medically significant outcomes. A higher serious-event ratio warrants closer attention but does not necessarily mean the drug is unsafe.

Who reports adverse events for Ruxolitinib (by sex)?

Adverse event reports for Ruxolitinib break down by patient sex as follows: Male: 10,394, Female: 9,730, Unknown: 179. This distribution reflects reporting patterns rather than actual risk differences between groups. Reporting rates can be influenced by prescribing patterns, disease demographics, and reporting behavior.

What age groups report the most side effects for Ruxolitinib?

The most frequently reported age groups for Ruxolitinib adverse events are: age 70: 541 reports, age 74: 518 reports, age 71: 505 reports, age 68: 491 reports, age 73: 483 reports. Age-related reporting patterns can reflect both the demographics of the patient population and potential age-related susceptibility to certain side effects.

Who manufactures Ruxolitinib?

The primary manufacturer associated with Ruxolitinib adverse event reports is Incyte Corporation. Multiple manufacturers may produce generic versions of this drug. The manufacturer listed reflects the most frequently reported brand in FDA adverse event data.

What other side effects have been reported for Ruxolitinib?

Beyond the most common reactions, other reported adverse events for Ruxolitinib include: Platelet Count Decreased, Diarrhoea, Asthenia, Dizziness, Headache. Less common side effects can still be clinically significant. Patients should report any unusual symptoms to their healthcare provider.

How do I report a side effect from Ruxolitinib?

You can report adverse events from Ruxolitinib to the FDA through their MedWatch program at www.fda.gov/medwatch, by calling 1-800-FDA-1088, or by completing Form FDA 3500. Healthcare professionals, consumers, and manufacturers can all submit reports. Reporting helps the FDA monitor drug safety after approval.

What is Ruxolitinib's safety score and what does it mean?

Ruxolitinib has a safety concern score of 82 out of 100 (high concern). This score is calculated from the ratio of serious to non-serious adverse events, the diversity of reported reactions, and the overall volume of reports relative to usage. High percentage of serious adverse events (48.7%) indicates significant safety concerns.

What are the key safety signals for Ruxolitinib?

Key safety signals identified in Ruxolitinib's adverse event data include: High number of serious adverse events (32,693 out of 67,152 total outcomes).. Multiple hematological abnormalities reported, including anemia and thrombocytopenia.. Significant reports of infections, particularly pneumonia and sepsis.. These signals are derived from patterns in FDA reports and should be discussed with a healthcare provider for personalized assessment.

Does Ruxolitinib interact with other drugs?

Ruxolitinib has warnings for hematological abnormalities and infections. Patients should be monitored closely for these conditions. Always inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and over-the-counter drugs you are taking before starting Ruxolitinib.

What should patients know before taking Ruxolitinib?

Monitor patients for signs of hematological abnormalities and infections, especially in elderly patients. Follow prescribed dosing instructions to avoid dose-related issues.

Are Ruxolitinib side effects well-documented?

Ruxolitinib has 126,373 adverse event reports on file with the FDA. Diverse range of reactions including hematological, gastrointestinal, and respiratory issues. The volume of reports for Ruxolitinib reflects both the drug's usage level and the vigilance of the reporting community.

What is the FDA's position on Ruxolitinib?

Regulatory bodies are closely monitoring the safety profile of Ruxolitinib, with ongoing reviews and updates to the labeling. For the most current regulatory information, check the FDA's drug labeling database or consult your pharmacist.

Related Drugs

Drugs related to RUXOLITINIB based on therapeutic use, drug class, or shared indications:

Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumoniaInfectionsHematological abnormalitiesThrombocytopeniaAnemia
Important Disclaimer: This content is generated by AI analysis of FDA adverse event reports and is provided for informational purposes only. It is not medical advice. Adverse event reports submitted to the FDA do not prove that a medication caused the reported side effect. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. If you experience a serious side effect, contact your doctor or call 911 immediately.