SILDENAFIL

82/100 · Critical

Manufactured by ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Sildenafil Adverse Events: High Serious Reaction Rate

132,502 FDA adverse event reports analyzed

Last updated: 2026-05-12

About SILDENAFIL

SILDENAFIL is a medication tracked in the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS), manufactured by ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.. Based on analysis of 132,502 FDA adverse event reports, SILDENAFIL has a safety score of 82 out of 100. This score indicates a relatively favorable safety profile, with fewer or less severe adverse events compared to many other tracked medications. The most commonly reported adverse reactions for SILDENAFIL include DYSPNOEA, HEADACHE, DIARRHOEA, NAUSEA, DEATH. This page provides a comprehensive breakdown of reported side effects, safety signals, patient demographics, and AI-powered safety analysis for SILDENAFIL.

AI Safety Analysis

Sildenafil has a safety concern score of 82 out of 100, placing it in the high concern category based on analysis of FDA adverse event data. The FDA has received approximately 132,502 adverse event reports for this medication, which is primarily manufactured by Ani Pharmaceuticals, Inc..

The most commonly reported adverse events include Dyspnoea, Headache, Diarrhoea. Of classified reports, 73.9% were designated as serious by the FDA, meaning they involved hospitalization, disability, or other significant medical outcomes. Sildenafil reports include a high proportion of serious adverse events, particularly respiratory issues and cardiovascular events.

The most common reactions are dyspnea, headache, and diarrhea, indicating a broad range of potential side effects. Reports show a significant number of cardiovascular and respiratory adverse events, suggesting a need for careful monitoring.

Patients taking Sildenafil should monitor for the commonly reported side effects and contact their healthcare provider if they experience any unusual symptoms. Sildenafil can cause serious cardiovascular and respiratory adverse events, and caution is advised in patients with pre-existing conditions. Drug interactions, particularly with nitrates, are a known risk. This analysis is based on voluntary FDA adverse event reports and should not replace professional medical advice.

Safety Score: 82/100

Sildenafil received a safety concern score of 82/100 (high concern). This is based on a 73.9% serious event ratio across 55,248 classified reports. The score accounts for 132,502 total adverse event reports and 100 distinct reaction types. This high score reflects a significant proportion of serious adverse events in the reporting data.

Top Adverse Reactions

DYSPNOEA7,729 reports
HEADACHE5,655 reports
DIARRHOEA4,447 reports
NAUSEA3,984 reports
DEATH3,871 reports
FATIGUE3,799 reports
DIZZINESS3,256 reports
DRUG INEFFECTIVE3,068 reports
COUGH2,921 reports
PNEUMONIA2,628 reports
VOMITING2,394 reports
HYPOTENSION2,360 reports
OFF LABEL USE2,260 reports
MALAISE2,168 reports
PAIN2,011 reports
PULMONARY ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION1,981 reports
CONDITION AGGRAVATED1,956 reports
FLUID RETENTION1,939 reports
CHEST PAIN1,831 reports
PAIN IN EXTREMITY1,793 reports
OXYGEN SATURATION DECREASED1,719 reports
ASTHENIA1,698 reports
PULMONARY HYPERTENSION1,600 reports
DYSPNOEA EXERTIONAL1,567 reports
WEIGHT DECREASED1,532 reports
FALL1,515 reports
OEDEMA PERIPHERAL1,476 reports
ARTHRALGIA1,451 reports
PAIN IN JAW1,440 reports
PERIPHERAL SWELLING1,404 reports
PYREXIA1,378 reports
DECREASED APPETITE1,351 reports
SYNCOPE1,322 reports
FLUSHING1,284 reports
HOSPITALISATION1,152 reports
INFUSION SITE PAIN1,139 reports
FEELING ABNORMAL1,113 reports
NASAL CONGESTION1,072 reports
NASOPHARYNGITIS1,072 reports
WEIGHT INCREASED1,066 reports
BACK PAIN1,063 reports
CARDIAC FAILURE1,046 reports
PALPITATIONS1,035 reports
MYALGIA1,031 reports
RIGHT VENTRICULAR FAILURE1,031 reports
OEDEMA978 reports
ANXIETY960 reports
CHEST DISCOMFORT945 reports
INSOMNIA942 reports
ABDOMINAL DISCOMFORT939 reports
ANAEMIA938 reports
RASH917 reports
ABDOMINAL PAIN UPPER911 reports
HYPOXIA898 reports
RESPIRATORY FAILURE895 reports
EPISTAXIS839 reports
CARDIAC FAILURE CONGESTIVE804 reports
THERAPY NON RESPONDER794 reports
PULMONARY OEDEMA790 reports
ABDOMINAL PAIN764 reports
DISEASE PROGRESSION751 reports
HEART RATE INCREASED748 reports
LOSS OF CONSCIOUSNESS748 reports
ATRIAL FIBRILLATION742 reports
PRURITUS741 reports
INFLUENZA714 reports
PRODUCT USE ISSUE714 reports
PRODUCT DOSE OMISSION ISSUE707 reports
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY705 reports
CONSTIPATION705 reports
DEHYDRATION701 reports
INFUSION SITE ERYTHEMA692 reports
PRODUCTIVE COUGH683 reports
FLUID OVERLOAD671 reports
ABDOMINAL DISTENSION670 reports
SEPSIS642 reports
COVID 19641 reports
URINARY TRACT INFECTION632 reports
BLOOD PRESSURE DECREASED618 reports
MUSCLE SPASMS606 reports
HAEMOGLOBIN DECREASED605 reports
RENAL FAILURE600 reports
CARDIAC DISORDER596 reports
HYPERTENSION590 reports
OROPHARYNGEAL PAIN587 reports
SWELLING586 reports
SOMNOLENCE563 reports
DRUG INTERACTION552 reports
ERYTHEMA550 reports
CARDIAC ARREST543 reports
GAIT DISTURBANCE527 reports
INFECTION527 reports
TREMOR508 reports
LUNG DISORDER507 reports
PLEURAL EFFUSION500 reports
DYSPEPSIA497 reports
TACHYCARDIA491 reports
DRUG INTOLERANCE481 reports
CHILLS472 reports
UNEVALUABLE EVENT467 reports

Key Safety Signals

  • High rate of serious adverse events (73.9%)
  • Common reactions include dyspnea, headache, and diarrhea
  • Significant cardiovascular and respiratory adverse events reported

Patient Demographics

Adverse event reports by sex: Female: 28,779, Male: 22,266, Unknown: 57. The most frequently reported age groups are age 67 (998 reports), age 64 (954 reports), age 61 (949 reports). These demographics reflect reporting patterns and may not represent the full patient population.

Report Outcomes

Out of 55,248 classified reports for SILDENAFIL:

  • Serious: 40,825 reports (73.9%) — includes hospitalization, disability, life-threatening events, or death
  • Non-Serious: 14,423 reports (26.1%)
Serious 73.9%Non-Serious 26.1%

The FDA classifies an adverse event as “serious” if it results in death, hospitalization, disability, congenital anomaly, or requires intervention to prevent permanent damage.

Demographics Breakdown

Reports by Sex

Female28,779 (56.3%)
Male22,266 (43.6%)
Unknown57 (0.1%)

Reports by Age

Age 67998 reports
Age 64954 reports
Age 61949 reports
Age 66944 reports
Age 65943 reports
Age 69928 reports
Age 62919 reports
Age 70889 reports
Age 71879 reports
Age 63872 reports
Age 68857 reports
Age 59845 reports
Age 60840 reports
Age 58835 reports
Age 56823 reports
Age 72807 reports
Age 76806 reports
Age 55789 reports
Age 74789 reports
Age 73780 reports

Demographics reflect voluntary FDA adverse event reporting patterns and may not represent the full patient population.

Drug Interactions & Warnings

Sildenafil can cause serious cardiovascular and respiratory adverse events, and caution is advised in patients with pre-existing conditions. Drug interactions, particularly with nitrates, are a known risk.

What You Should Know

If you are taking Sildenafil, here are important things to know. The most commonly reported side effects include dyspnoea, headache, diarrhoea, nausea, death. While many of these may be mild and temporary, you should contact your healthcare provider if any symptoms are severe or persistent. Patients should report any new or worsening symptoms to their healthcare provider immediately. Avoid sildenafil if you have a history of cardiovascular disease or respiratory conditions. If you experience a serious adverse reaction, seek emergency medical attention immediately or call 911. You can report side effects to the FDA's MedWatch program at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Regulatory Context

The FDA closely monitors sildenafil adverse events and has issued warnings about serious cardiovascular and respiratory risks. Healthcare providers should be vigilant and consider patient history and current health status.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many adverse event reports has the FDA received for Sildenafil?

The FDA has received approximately 132,502 adverse event reports associated with Sildenafil. These reports come from healthcare professionals, consumers, and manufacturers through the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Note that the number of reports does not directly indicate the frequency of side effects, as adverse events are voluntarily reported and may be underrepresented.

What are the most commonly reported side effects of Sildenafil?

The most frequently reported adverse events for Sildenafil include Dyspnoea, Headache, Diarrhoea, Nausea, Death. By volume, the top reported reactions are: Dyspnoea (7,729 reports), Headache (5,655 reports), Diarrhoea (4,447 reports). These figures reflect FDA adverse event reports and may not represent the true incidence rate of these side effects in all patients taking Sildenafil.

What percentage of Sildenafil adverse event reports are serious?

Out of 55,248 classified reports, 40,825 (73.9%) were classified as serious and 14,423 as non-serious. The FDA classifies an event as "serious" if it results in death, hospitalization, disability, or other medically significant outcomes. A higher serious-event ratio warrants closer attention but does not necessarily mean the drug is unsafe.

Who reports adverse events for Sildenafil (by sex)?

Adverse event reports for Sildenafil break down by patient sex as follows: Female: 28,779, Male: 22,266, Unknown: 57. This distribution reflects reporting patterns rather than actual risk differences between groups. Reporting rates can be influenced by prescribing patterns, disease demographics, and reporting behavior.

What age groups report the most side effects for Sildenafil?

The most frequently reported age groups for Sildenafil adverse events are: age 67: 998 reports, age 64: 954 reports, age 61: 949 reports, age 66: 944 reports, age 65: 943 reports. Age-related reporting patterns can reflect both the demographics of the patient population and potential age-related susceptibility to certain side effects.

Who manufactures Sildenafil?

The primary manufacturer associated with Sildenafil adverse event reports is Ani Pharmaceuticals, Inc.. Multiple manufacturers may produce generic versions of this drug. The manufacturer listed reflects the most frequently reported brand in FDA adverse event data.

What other side effects have been reported for Sildenafil?

Beyond the most common reactions, other reported adverse events for Sildenafil include: Fatigue, Dizziness, Drug Ineffective, Cough, Pneumonia. Less common side effects can still be clinically significant. Patients should report any unusual symptoms to their healthcare provider.

How do I report a side effect from Sildenafil?

You can report adverse events from Sildenafil to the FDA through their MedWatch program at www.fda.gov/medwatch, by calling 1-800-FDA-1088, or by completing Form FDA 3500. Healthcare professionals, consumers, and manufacturers can all submit reports. Reporting helps the FDA monitor drug safety after approval.

What is Sildenafil's safety score and what does it mean?

Sildenafil has a safety concern score of 82 out of 100 (high concern). This score is calculated from the ratio of serious to non-serious adverse events, the diversity of reported reactions, and the overall volume of reports relative to usage. Sildenafil reports include a high proportion of serious adverse events, particularly respiratory issues and cardiovascular events.

What are the key safety signals for Sildenafil?

Key safety signals identified in Sildenafil's adverse event data include: High rate of serious adverse events (73.9%). Common reactions include dyspnea, headache, and diarrhea. Significant cardiovascular and respiratory adverse events reported. These signals are derived from patterns in FDA reports and should be discussed with a healthcare provider for personalized assessment.

Does Sildenafil interact with other drugs?

Sildenafil can cause serious cardiovascular and respiratory adverse events, and caution is advised in patients with pre-existing conditions. Drug interactions, particularly with nitrates, are a known risk. Always inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and over-the-counter drugs you are taking before starting Sildenafil.

What should patients know before taking Sildenafil?

Patients should report any new or worsening symptoms to their healthcare provider immediately. Avoid sildenafil if you have a history of cardiovascular disease or respiratory conditions.

Are Sildenafil side effects well-documented?

Sildenafil has 132,502 adverse event reports on file with the FDA. The most common reactions are dyspnea, headache, and diarrhea, indicating a broad range of potential side effects. The volume of reports for Sildenafil reflects both the drug's usage level and the vigilance of the reporting community.

What is the FDA's position on Sildenafil?

The FDA closely monitors sildenafil adverse events and has issued warnings about serious cardiovascular and respiratory risks. Healthcare providers should be vigilant and consider patient history and current health status. For the most current regulatory information, check the FDA's drug labeling database or consult your pharmacist.

Related Drugs

Drugs related to SILDENAFIL based on therapeutic use, drug class, or shared indications:

NitroglycerinIsosorbide dinitrateIsosorbide mononitrate
Important Disclaimer: This content is generated by AI analysis of FDA adverse event reports and is provided for informational purposes only. It is not medical advice. Adverse event reports submitted to the FDA do not prove that a medication caused the reported side effect. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. If you experience a serious side effect, contact your doctor or call 911 immediately.