SUMATRIPTAN

65/100 · Elevated

Manufactured by GlaxoSmithKline LLC

Sumatran Safety Profile: Common Reactions and Warnings

71,119 FDA adverse event reports analyzed

Last updated: 2026-05-12

About SUMATRIPTAN

SUMATRIPTAN is a medication tracked in the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS), manufactured by GlaxoSmithKline LLC. Based on analysis of 71,119 FDA adverse event reports, SUMATRIPTAN has a safety score of 65 out of 100. This moderate score indicates a notable volume of adverse event reports that patients and providers should be aware of. The most commonly reported adverse reactions for SUMATRIPTAN include DRUG INEFFECTIVE, HEADACHE, NAUSEA, MIGRAINE, FATIGUE. This page provides a comprehensive breakdown of reported side effects, safety signals, patient demographics, and AI-powered safety analysis for SUMATRIPTAN.

AI Safety Analysis

Sumatriptan has a safety concern score of 65 out of 100, placing it in the elevated concern category based on analysis of FDA adverse event data. The FDA has received approximately 71,119 adverse event reports for this medication, which is primarily manufactured by Glaxosmithkline Llc.

The most commonly reported adverse events include Drug Ineffective, Headache, Nausea. Of classified reports, 49.4% were designated as serious by the FDA, meaning they involved hospitalization, disability, or other significant medical outcomes. Headache and nausea are the most common reactions, with 3100 and 2796 reports respectively.

Serious adverse events account for 49.4% of all reports, indicating a significant risk. The drug is frequently reported to be ineffective, with 5398 cases. Drug interactions and overdose are notable concerns, with 361 and 309 reports respectively.

Patients taking Sumatriptan should monitor for the commonly reported side effects and contact their healthcare provider if they experience any unusual symptoms. Sumatran can interact with other medications, and patients should be cautious about potential drug interactions. Overdose is also a concern, with 309 reports of incorrect doses being administered. This analysis is based on voluntary FDA adverse event reports and should not replace professional medical advice.

Safety Score: 65/100

Sumatriptan received a safety concern score of 65/100 (elevated concern). This is based on a 49.4% serious event ratio across 36,864 classified reports. The score accounts for 71,119 total adverse event reports and 100 distinct reaction types. This elevated score indicates a notable proportion of serious adverse events and warrants careful monitoring.

Top Adverse Reactions

DRUG INEFFECTIVE5,398 reports
HEADACHE3,100 reports
NAUSEA2,796 reports
MIGRAINE2,734 reports
FATIGUE2,100 reports
PAIN1,964 reports
DIZZINESS1,668 reports
VOMITING1,579 reports
DYSPNOEA1,334 reports
ANXIETY1,244 reports
OFF LABEL USE1,226 reports
DIARRHOEA1,169 reports
ARTHRALGIA1,047 reports
MALAISE1,047 reports
DEPRESSION1,030 reports
INJECTION SITE PAIN927 reports
FEELING ABNORMAL912 reports
INSOMNIA877 reports
DRUG HYPERSENSITIVITY869 reports
CHEST PAIN856 reports
FALL797 reports
ASTHENIA791 reports
PARAESTHESIA782 reports
RASH774 reports
SOMNOLENCE722 reports
PAIN IN EXTREMITY709 reports
PRURITUS709 reports
PRODUCT QUALITY ISSUE706 reports
PRODUCT DOSE OMISSION ISSUE677 reports
CONDITION AGGRAVATED672 reports
CHEST DISCOMFORT665 reports
HYPERTENSION651 reports
HYPOAESTHESIA650 reports
ABDOMINAL PAIN639 reports
BACK PAIN615 reports
CONSTIPATION607 reports
HYPERSENSITIVITY607 reports
WEIGHT INCREASED597 reports
WEIGHT DECREASED596 reports
PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCT COMPLAINT593 reports
MUSCLE SPASMS588 reports
PYREXIA586 reports
PALPITATIONS557 reports
TREMOR553 reports
ABDOMINAL PAIN UPPER539 reports
ALOPECIA518 reports
PNEUMONIA511 reports
MYALGIA506 reports
SINUSITIS488 reports
DEVICE ISSUE484 reports
BLOOD PRESSURE INCREASED482 reports
MEMORY IMPAIRMENT482 reports
HYPERHIDROSIS474 reports
URINARY TRACT INFECTION472 reports
VISION BLURRED467 reports
COUGH466 reports
URTICARIA463 reports
CONFUSIONAL STATE447 reports
DRUG DOSE OMISSION445 reports
CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE441 reports
WRONG TECHNIQUE IN PRODUCT USAGE PROCESS426 reports
GAIT DISTURBANCE424 reports
DRUG INTOLERANCE418 reports
DECREASED APPETITE403 reports
ASTHMA395 reports
LOSS OF CONSCIOUSNESS390 reports
NASOPHARYNGITIS388 reports
PRODUCT USE IN UNAPPROVED INDICATION382 reports
ABDOMINAL DISCOMFORT376 reports
NECK PAIN374 reports
SUICIDAL IDEATION365 reports
COVID 19362 reports
DRUG INTERACTION361 reports
EMOTIONAL DISTRESS357 reports
CONTUSION351 reports
GASTROOESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE351 reports
FLUSHING345 reports
PULMONARY EMBOLISM344 reports
MUSCULAR WEAKNESS333 reports
SEIZURE333 reports
CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT331 reports
INJURY330 reports
THROAT TIGHTNESS330 reports
DEHYDRATION327 reports
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION325 reports
HEART RATE INCREASED323 reports
BRONCHITIS322 reports
THERAPEUTIC RESPONSE DECREASED315 reports
VISUAL IMPAIRMENT311 reports
OVERDOSE309 reports
INCORRECT DOSE ADMINISTERED307 reports
SWELLING FACE304 reports
ERYTHEMA303 reports
HOT FLUSH303 reports
PERIPHERAL SWELLING303 reports
BALANCE DISORDER301 reports
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY300 reports
MUSCULOSKELETAL STIFFNESS300 reports
RENAL FAILURE300 reports
FOETAL EXPOSURE DURING PREGNANCY292 reports

Key Safety Signals

  • Headache and nausea are the most frequent reactions.
  • Serious adverse events are common, with a high percentage of reports being serious.
  • Ineffectiveness is a significant concern, with many reports of the drug not working.
  • Drug interactions and overdose are key safety signals.

Patient Demographics

Adverse event reports by sex: Female: 28,705, Male: 5,040, Unknown: 180. The most frequently reported age groups are age 53 (628 reports), age 50 (570 reports), age 48 (558 reports). These demographics reflect reporting patterns and may not represent the full patient population.

Report Outcomes

Out of 36,864 classified reports for SUMATRIPTAN:

  • Serious: 18,225 reports (49.4%) — includes hospitalization, disability, life-threatening events, or death
  • Non-Serious: 18,639 reports (50.6%)
Serious 49.4%Non-Serious 50.6%

The FDA classifies an adverse event as “serious” if it results in death, hospitalization, disability, congenital anomaly, or requires intervention to prevent permanent damage.

Demographics Breakdown

Reports by Sex

Female28,705 (84.6%)
Male5,040 (14.9%)
Unknown180 (0.5%)

Reports by Age

Age 53628 reports
Age 50570 reports
Age 48558 reports
Age 54556 reports
Age 57553 reports
Age 41551 reports
Age 47551 reports
Age 45544 reports
Age 51535 reports
Age 55533 reports
Age 49524 reports
Age 52522 reports
Age 56503 reports
Age 59498 reports
Age 46483 reports
Age 44469 reports
Age 60461 reports
Age 61457 reports
Age 58455 reports
Age 39451 reports

Demographics reflect voluntary FDA adverse event reporting patterns and may not represent the full patient population.

Drug Interactions & Warnings

Sumatran can interact with other medications, and patients should be cautious about potential drug interactions. Overdose is also a concern, with 309 reports of incorrect doses being administered.

What You Should Know

If you are taking Sumatriptan, here are important things to know. The most commonly reported side effects include drug ineffective, headache, nausea, migraine, fatigue. While many of these may be mild and temporary, you should contact your healthcare provider if any symptoms are severe or persistent. Report any side effects or concerns to your healthcare provider immediately. Follow the prescribed dosage and do not exceed the recommended amount. If you experience a serious adverse reaction, seek emergency medical attention immediately or call 911. You can report side effects to the FDA's MedWatch program at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Regulatory Context

The FDA closely monitors Sumatran's safety, and patients should report any adverse reactions to their healthcare provider. Regular monitoring is advised for patients with pre-existing conditions.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many adverse event reports has the FDA received for Sumatriptan?

The FDA has received approximately 71,119 adverse event reports associated with Sumatriptan. These reports come from healthcare professionals, consumers, and manufacturers through the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Note that the number of reports does not directly indicate the frequency of side effects, as adverse events are voluntarily reported and may be underrepresented.

What are the most commonly reported side effects of Sumatriptan?

The most frequently reported adverse events for Sumatriptan include Drug Ineffective, Headache, Nausea, Migraine, Fatigue. By volume, the top reported reactions are: Drug Ineffective (5,398 reports), Headache (3,100 reports), Nausea (2,796 reports). These figures reflect FDA adverse event reports and may not represent the true incidence rate of these side effects in all patients taking Sumatriptan.

What percentage of Sumatriptan adverse event reports are serious?

Out of 36,864 classified reports, 18,225 (49.4%) were classified as serious and 18,639 as non-serious. The FDA classifies an event as "serious" if it results in death, hospitalization, disability, or other medically significant outcomes. A higher serious-event ratio warrants closer attention but does not necessarily mean the drug is unsafe.

Who reports adverse events for Sumatriptan (by sex)?

Adverse event reports for Sumatriptan break down by patient sex as follows: Female: 28,705, Male: 5,040, Unknown: 180. This distribution reflects reporting patterns rather than actual risk differences between groups. Reporting rates can be influenced by prescribing patterns, disease demographics, and reporting behavior.

What age groups report the most side effects for Sumatriptan?

The most frequently reported age groups for Sumatriptan adverse events are: age 53: 628 reports, age 50: 570 reports, age 48: 558 reports, age 54: 556 reports, age 57: 553 reports. Age-related reporting patterns can reflect both the demographics of the patient population and potential age-related susceptibility to certain side effects.

Who manufactures Sumatriptan?

The primary manufacturer associated with Sumatriptan adverse event reports is Glaxosmithkline Llc. Multiple manufacturers may produce generic versions of this drug. The manufacturer listed reflects the most frequently reported brand in FDA adverse event data.

What other side effects have been reported for Sumatriptan?

Beyond the most common reactions, other reported adverse events for Sumatriptan include: Pain, Dizziness, Vomiting, Dyspnoea, Anxiety. Less common side effects can still be clinically significant. Patients should report any unusual symptoms to their healthcare provider.

How do I report a side effect from Sumatriptan?

You can report adverse events from Sumatriptan to the FDA through their MedWatch program at www.fda.gov/medwatch, by calling 1-800-FDA-1088, or by completing Form FDA 3500. Healthcare professionals, consumers, and manufacturers can all submit reports. Reporting helps the FDA monitor drug safety after approval.

What is Sumatriptan's safety score and what does it mean?

Sumatriptan has a safety concern score of 65 out of 100 (elevated concern). This score is calculated from the ratio of serious to non-serious adverse events, the diversity of reported reactions, and the overall volume of reports relative to usage. Headache and nausea are the most common reactions, with 3100 and 2796 reports respectively.

What are the key safety signals for Sumatriptan?

Key safety signals identified in Sumatriptan's adverse event data include: Headache and nausea are the most frequent reactions.. Serious adverse events are common, with a high percentage of reports being serious.. Ineffectiveness is a significant concern, with many reports of the drug not working.. Drug interactions and overdose are key safety signals.. These signals are derived from patterns in FDA reports and should be discussed with a healthcare provider for personalized assessment.

Does Sumatriptan interact with other drugs?

Sumatran can interact with other medications, and patients should be cautious about potential drug interactions. Overdose is also a concern, with 309 reports of incorrect doses being administered. Always inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and over-the-counter drugs you are taking before starting Sumatriptan.

What should patients know before taking Sumatriptan?

Report any side effects or concerns to your healthcare provider immediately. Follow the prescribed dosage and do not exceed the recommended amount.

Are Sumatriptan side effects well-documented?

Sumatriptan has 71,119 adverse event reports on file with the FDA. Serious adverse events account for 49.4% of all reports, indicating a significant risk. The volume of reports for Sumatriptan reflects both the drug's usage level and the vigilance of the reporting community.

What is the FDA's position on Sumatriptan?

The FDA closely monitors Sumatran's safety, and patients should report any adverse reactions to their healthcare provider. Regular monitoring is advised for patients with pre-existing conditions. For the most current regulatory information, check the FDA's drug labeling database or consult your pharmacist.

Related Drugs

Drugs related to SUMATRIPTAN based on therapeutic use, drug class, or shared indications:

IbuprofenAspirinNaproxen
Important Disclaimer: This content is generated by AI analysis of FDA adverse event reports and is provided for informational purposes only. It is not medical advice. Adverse event reports submitted to the FDA do not prove that a medication caused the reported side effect. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. If you experience a serious side effect, contact your doctor or call 911 immediately.