MEDROXYPROGESTERONE ACETATE

85/100 · Critical

Manufactured by Pharmacia & Upjohn Company LLC

High Safety Concerns with Medroxyprogesterone Acetate, Particularly for Breast Cancer

57,188 FDA adverse event reports analyzed

Last updated: 2026-05-12

About MEDROXYPROGESTERONE ACETATE

MEDROXYPROGESTERONE ACETATE is a medication tracked in the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS), manufactured by Pharmacia & Upjohn Company LLC. Based on analysis of 57,188 FDA adverse event reports, MEDROXYPROGESTERONE ACETATE has a safety score of 85 out of 100. This score indicates a relatively favorable safety profile, with fewer or less severe adverse events compared to many other tracked medications. The most commonly reported adverse reactions for MEDROXYPROGESTERONE ACETATE include BREAST CANCER FEMALE, BREAST CANCER, MENINGIOMA, BREAST CANCER METASTATIC, DRUG INEFFECTIVE. This page provides a comprehensive breakdown of reported side effects, safety signals, patient demographics, and AI-powered safety analysis for MEDROXYPROGESTERONE ACETATE.

AI Safety Analysis

Medroxyprogesterone Acetate has a safety concern score of 85 out of 100, placing it in the high concern category based on analysis of FDA adverse event data. The FDA has received approximately 57,188 adverse event reports for this medication, which is primarily manufactured by Pharmacia & Upjohn Company Llc.

The most commonly reported adverse events include Breast Cancer Female, Breast Cancer, Meningioma. Of classified reports, 85.2% were designated as serious by the FDA, meaning they involved hospitalization, disability, or other significant medical outcomes. The majority of adverse events are serious, with breast cancer being the most frequently reported reaction.

A significant number of reports involve drug ineffectiveness and unintended pregnancy, indicating potential issues with efficacy. Safety signals include various neurological and gastrointestinal symptoms, as well as cardiovascular events.

Patients taking Medroxyprogesterone Acetate should monitor for the commonly reported side effects and contact their healthcare provider if they experience any unusual symptoms. Medroxyprogesterone acetate can interact with other hormonal medications and may increase the risk of thrombotic events. Patients should be monitored for these interactions and symptoms. This analysis is based on voluntary FDA adverse event reports and should not replace professional medical advice.

Safety Score: 85/100

Medroxyprogesterone Acetate received a safety concern score of 85/100 (high concern). This is based on a 85.2% serious event ratio across 39,194 classified reports. The score accounts for 57,188 total adverse event reports and 100 distinct reaction types. This high score reflects a significant proportion of serious adverse events in the reporting data.

Top Adverse Reactions

BREAST CANCER FEMALE9,773 reports
BREAST CANCER8,165 reports
MENINGIOMA1,680 reports
BREAST CANCER METASTATIC1,382 reports
DRUG INEFFECTIVE1,101 reports
NAUSEA1,039 reports
HEADACHE986 reports
PAIN984 reports
DEPRESSION900 reports
FATIGUE861 reports
WEIGHT INCREASED814 reports
OESTROGEN RECEPTOR ASSAY POSITIVE773 reports
ANXIETY770 reports
DIZZINESS733 reports
PROGESTERONE RECEPTOR ASSAY POSITIVE673 reports
OFF LABEL USE664 reports
UNINTENDED PREGNANCY647 reports
DYSPNOEA623 reports
VOMITING600 reports
AMENORRHOEA554 reports
BREAST CANCER IN SITU517 reports
ARTHRALGIA516 reports
ABDOMINAL PAIN512 reports
OVARIAN CANCER497 reports
MENORRHAGIA485 reports
OSTEOPOROSIS482 reports
PULMONARY EMBOLISM477 reports
CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT466 reports
INSOMNIA462 reports
DIARRHOEA455 reports
METRORRHAGIA430 reports
BACK PAIN420 reports
PAIN IN EXTREMITY420 reports
ASTHENIA418 reports
DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS415 reports
MALAISE412 reports
VAGINAL HAEMORRHAGE394 reports
CONDITION AGGRAVATED379 reports
WEIGHT DECREASED368 reports
PRURITUS367 reports
HYPERTENSION364 reports
ALOPECIA351 reports
RASH344 reports
CHEST PAIN339 reports
MIGRAINE332 reports
FEELING ABNORMAL328 reports
INJECTION SITE PAIN322 reports
MUSCLE SPASMS311 reports
THROMBOSIS310 reports
OSTEOPENIA308 reports
HYPOAESTHESIA304 reports
INJURY299 reports
URTICARIA293 reports
FALL289 reports
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION289 reports
DEVICE LEAKAGE286 reports
HAEMORRHAGE284 reports
MENINGIOMA BENIGN282 reports
DRUG DOSE OMISSION BY DEVICE275 reports
ABDOMINAL PAIN UPPER266 reports
PYREXIA263 reports
INCORRECT DOSE ADMINISTERED BY DEVICE258 reports
HOT FLUSH248 reports
HYPERSENSITIVITY248 reports
ABORTION SPONTANEOUS245 reports
COUGH243 reports
SOMNOLENCE241 reports
DRUG HYPERSENSITIVITY240 reports
ABDOMINAL DISTENSION236 reports
NEEDLE ISSUE236 reports
DEVICE ISSUE233 reports
INCORRECT DOSE ADMINISTERED230 reports
SUICIDAL IDEATION229 reports
URINARY TRACT INFECTION225 reports
DRUG EXPOSURE DURING PREGNANCY221 reports
EMOTIONAL DISTRESS220 reports
MYALGIA217 reports
ANAEMIA213 reports
TREMOR213 reports
DECREASED APPETITE208 reports
PARAESTHESIA208 reports
PALPITATIONS202 reports
HYPOTENSION197 reports
MOOD SWINGS196 reports
HYPERHIDROSIS193 reports
NASOPHARYNGITIS190 reports
SINUSITIS190 reports
MENSTRUATION IRREGULAR188 reports
BLOOD PRESSURE INCREASED187 reports
OEDEMA PERIPHERAL184 reports
SYRINGE ISSUE184 reports
GAIT DISTURBANCE183 reports
PNEUMONIA182 reports
PRODUCT USE IN UNAPPROVED INDICATION182 reports
LOSS OF CONSCIOUSNESS181 reports
PRODUCT USE ISSUE181 reports
CONSTIPATION180 reports
SYNCOPE175 reports
DIABETES MELLITUS174 reports
GASTROOESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE174 reports

Key Safety Signals

  • Breast cancer (both female and non-specific) is the most common serious adverse reaction.
  • Drug ineffectiveness and unintended pregnancy are notable signals of potential efficacy issues.
  • Neurological symptoms such as dizziness and anxiety are frequently reported.

Patient Demographics

Adverse event reports by sex: Female: 36,934, Male: 343, Unknown: 84. The most frequently reported age groups are age 59 (470 reports), age 61 (465 reports), age 57 (451 reports). These demographics reflect reporting patterns and may not represent the full patient population.

Report Outcomes

Out of 39,194 classified reports for MEDROXYPROGESTERONE ACETATE:

  • Serious: 33,402 reports (85.2%) — includes hospitalization, disability, life-threatening events, or death
  • Non-Serious: 5,792 reports (14.8%)
Serious 85.2%Non-Serious 14.8%

The FDA classifies an adverse event as “serious” if it results in death, hospitalization, disability, congenital anomaly, or requires intervention to prevent permanent damage.

Demographics Breakdown

Reports by Sex

Female36,934 (98.9%)
Male343 (0.9%)
Unknown84 (0.2%)

Reports by Age

Age 59470 reports
Age 61465 reports
Age 57451 reports
Age 58449 reports
Age 55437 reports
Age 60426 reports
Age 56418 reports
Age 63398 reports
Age 54364 reports
Age 53361 reports
Age 64356 reports
Age 62342 reports
Age 27319 reports
Age 51314 reports
Age 23313 reports
Age 24306 reports
Age 22299 reports
Age 26288 reports
Age 25287 reports
Age 28282 reports

Demographics reflect voluntary FDA adverse event reporting patterns and may not represent the full patient population.

Drug Interactions & Warnings

Medroxyprogesterone acetate can interact with other hormonal medications and may increase the risk of thrombotic events. Patients should be monitored for these interactions and symptoms.

What You Should Know

If you are taking Medroxyprogesterone Acetate, here are important things to know. The most commonly reported side effects include breast cancer female, breast cancer, meningioma, breast cancer metastatic, drug ineffective. While many of these may be mild and temporary, you should contact your healthcare provider if any symptoms are severe or persistent. Patients should report any new or worsening symptoms to their healthcare provider immediately. Regular monitoring for breast cancer and other serious conditions is recommended. If you experience a serious adverse reaction, seek emergency medical attention immediately or call 911. You can report side effects to the FDA's MedWatch program at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Regulatory Context

Regulatory oversight is ongoing, with the FDA requiring post-marketing surveillance to further evaluate the safety profile, especially regarding breast cancer risks.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many adverse event reports has the FDA received for Medroxyprogesterone Acetate?

The FDA has received approximately 57,188 adverse event reports associated with Medroxyprogesterone Acetate. These reports come from healthcare professionals, consumers, and manufacturers through the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Note that the number of reports does not directly indicate the frequency of side effects, as adverse events are voluntarily reported and may be underrepresented.

What are the most commonly reported side effects of Medroxyprogesterone Acetate?

The most frequently reported adverse events for Medroxyprogesterone Acetate include Breast Cancer Female, Breast Cancer, Meningioma, Breast Cancer Metastatic, Drug Ineffective. By volume, the top reported reactions are: Breast Cancer Female (9,773 reports), Breast Cancer (8,165 reports), Meningioma (1,680 reports). These figures reflect FDA adverse event reports and may not represent the true incidence rate of these side effects in all patients taking Medroxyprogesterone Acetate.

What percentage of Medroxyprogesterone Acetate adverse event reports are serious?

Out of 39,194 classified reports, 33,402 (85.2%) were classified as serious and 5,792 as non-serious. The FDA classifies an event as "serious" if it results in death, hospitalization, disability, or other medically significant outcomes. A higher serious-event ratio warrants closer attention but does not necessarily mean the drug is unsafe.

Who reports adverse events for Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (by sex)?

Adverse event reports for Medroxyprogesterone Acetate break down by patient sex as follows: Female: 36,934, Male: 343, Unknown: 84. This distribution reflects reporting patterns rather than actual risk differences between groups. Reporting rates can be influenced by prescribing patterns, disease demographics, and reporting behavior.

What age groups report the most side effects for Medroxyprogesterone Acetate?

The most frequently reported age groups for Medroxyprogesterone Acetate adverse events are: age 59: 470 reports, age 61: 465 reports, age 57: 451 reports, age 58: 449 reports, age 55: 437 reports. Age-related reporting patterns can reflect both the demographics of the patient population and potential age-related susceptibility to certain side effects.

Who manufactures Medroxyprogesterone Acetate?

The primary manufacturer associated with Medroxyprogesterone Acetate adverse event reports is Pharmacia & Upjohn Company Llc. Multiple manufacturers may produce generic versions of this drug. The manufacturer listed reflects the most frequently reported brand in FDA adverse event data.

What other side effects have been reported for Medroxyprogesterone Acetate?

Beyond the most common reactions, other reported adverse events for Medroxyprogesterone Acetate include: Nausea, Headache, Pain, Depression, Fatigue. Less common side effects can still be clinically significant. Patients should report any unusual symptoms to their healthcare provider.

How do I report a side effect from Medroxyprogesterone Acetate?

You can report adverse events from Medroxyprogesterone Acetate to the FDA through their MedWatch program at www.fda.gov/medwatch, by calling 1-800-FDA-1088, or by completing Form FDA 3500. Healthcare professionals, consumers, and manufacturers can all submit reports. Reporting helps the FDA monitor drug safety after approval.

What is Medroxyprogesterone Acetate's safety score and what does it mean?

Medroxyprogesterone Acetate has a safety concern score of 85 out of 100 (high concern). This score is calculated from the ratio of serious to non-serious adverse events, the diversity of reported reactions, and the overall volume of reports relative to usage. The majority of adverse events are serious, with breast cancer being the most frequently reported reaction.

What are the key safety signals for Medroxyprogesterone Acetate?

Key safety signals identified in Medroxyprogesterone Acetate's adverse event data include: Breast cancer (both female and non-specific) is the most common serious adverse reaction.. Drug ineffectiveness and unintended pregnancy are notable signals of potential efficacy issues.. Neurological symptoms such as dizziness and anxiety are frequently reported.. These signals are derived from patterns in FDA reports and should be discussed with a healthcare provider for personalized assessment.

Does Medroxyprogesterone Acetate interact with other drugs?

Medroxyprogesterone acetate can interact with other hormonal medications and may increase the risk of thrombotic events. Patients should be monitored for these interactions and symptoms. Always inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and over-the-counter drugs you are taking before starting Medroxyprogesterone Acetate.

What should patients know before taking Medroxyprogesterone Acetate?

Patients should report any new or worsening symptoms to their healthcare provider immediately. Regular monitoring for breast cancer and other serious conditions is recommended.

Are Medroxyprogesterone Acetate side effects well-documented?

Medroxyprogesterone Acetate has 57,188 adverse event reports on file with the FDA. A significant number of reports involve drug ineffectiveness and unintended pregnancy, indicating potential issues with efficacy. The volume of reports for Medroxyprogesterone Acetate reflects both the drug's usage level and the vigilance of the reporting community.

What is the FDA's position on Medroxyprogesterone Acetate?

Regulatory oversight is ongoing, with the FDA requiring post-marketing surveillance to further evaluate the safety profile, especially regarding breast cancer risks. For the most current regulatory information, check the FDA's drug labeling database or consult your pharmacist.

Related Drugs

Drugs related to MEDROXYPROGESTERONE ACETATE based on therapeutic use, drug class, or shared indications:

WarfarinHeparinAspirin
Important Disclaimer: This content is generated by AI analysis of FDA adverse event reports and is provided for informational purposes only. It is not medical advice. Adverse event reports submitted to the FDA do not prove that a medication caused the reported side effect. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. If you experience a serious side effect, contact your doctor or call 911 immediately.